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CLINICOPATHOLOGIC ANALYSIS OF THE PLEOMORPHIC ADENOMA

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Abstract

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1. ³»¿ø°ú´Â À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú 46.2%, ÀϹݿܰú 22.8%, ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°ú 18.8%, ¼ºÇü¿Ü°ú 12.2%
ÀÇ ¼øÀ̾ú´Ù.
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¼± 4.5%ÀÇ ¼øÀ̾ú´Ù.
3. ³²¿© ¼ºº°Â÷´Â 1:1.85·Î ¿©ÀÚ¿¡¼­ È£¹ßÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, 30-39¼¼ »çÀÌ°¡ 30.4%·Î °¡Àå È£¹ßÇÏ
¿´À¸¸ç, º´·Â±â°£Àº 5³â ¹Ì¸¸ÀÎ ¿¹°¡ 76.6%·Î ´ëºÎºÐÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, º´¼ÒÀÇ Å©±â´Â 3cm¿¡¼­ 4cm
ÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ 25.4%·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ÁÖ¼Ò´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ¹«Å뼺ÀÇ Á¾±«¿´´Ù(94.9%).
4. Ä¡·á´Â º¸Á¸Àû ¼ú½ÄÀÌ 30.0%, ±ÙÄ¡Àû ¼ú½ÄÀÌ 70.0%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Àç¹ßÀ²Àº 8.1%·Î ´ë
ºÎºÐ º¸Á¸ÀûÀÎ ¼ö¼úÈÄ¿¡ Àç¹ßµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ¾Ç¼º ÀÌȯÀ²Àº 1%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
5. ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¼ºÀûÀ» Chi-square test¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Åë°è ó¸®ÇÑ °á°ú ¹ß»ýºÎÀ§º°·Î ³»¿øÇÏ´Â
°ú, ¿¬·É, Å©±â, ÁÖ¼Ò, Ä¡·á¹æ¹ý, Àç¹ß ¹× Ä¡·á¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¸¥ Àç¹ßÀº Åë°èÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î P<0.05ÀÇ ¼ö
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#ÃÊ·Ï#
The author studied on the 197 cases of the pleomorphic adenoma which had been
diagnosed with biopsy during the period of 1985 to 1996 at the Kyungpook National
University Hospital. This study contains the statistical analysis of the
clinico-pathological findings such as sex, age, location, chief complaint, duration,
treatment method, size, recurrence, and treatment department in relation to anatomical
location.
The result were as follows :
1. The treatment department in oxter were ENT(16.2%), GS(22.8%), OMFS(18.8%),
PS(12.2%).
2. The incidence of pleomorphic adenoma were parotid gland(57.8%), palatal salivary
gland(20.3%), submandibular gland(17.2%), other minor salivary glands(4.5%).
3. The tumors were more common in females than males, with a male to female ratio
of 1 : 1.85.
4. The peak age of ocurrence was in the forth decade.
5. The duration of the most cases were less than 5 years.
6. Although the size of the tumors was variable, the incidence was highest between
3cm and 4cm(25.4%).
7. The most prevalent chief complaint was swelling(94.9%).
8. Conservative treatment was performed 30.0%, and radical treatment was employed
70.0%.
9. The recurrence rate is 8.1%, and recurrence used to be relatively common with
conservative treatment.
10. The rate of malignant transformation is 1%.
11. The anatomical location has no relationship with the factors of sex, duration, and
malignant transformation.
12. There was statistical significance on the anatomical location to the treatment
department, age, chief complaint, size, treatment method, recurrence (P<0.05).

Å°¿öµå

Pleomorphic adenoma; minor salivary glands;

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